Airbus A320 · Ice and Rain Protection 题库(65 题)
Airbus A320 机型「Ice and Rain Protection」相关知识共 65 道题。想练习或模拟考试,请到
题库 · 模拟考试。
进入练习 / 模拟考试 »1.There are _____ independent Probe Heat Computers (PHCs) automatically control and monitor Captain probes, F/O probes and STBY probes.
- Two.
- Three. ✓
- Four.
正确答案:Three. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
2.If one engine anti-ice system fails, the second one takes over and provides anti-icing for both engines.
- True.
- False. ✓
正确答案:False. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
3.The ON light illuminates on the wing anti-ice pb:
- When the anti-ice valves open.
- When the pb is set to ON. ✓
- When the fault light goes out.
- When the anti-ice valves open and the fault light goes out.
正确答案:When the pb is set to ON. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
4.The drain masts are heated after first engine start.
- True.
- False. ✓
正确答案:False. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
5.The engine nacelle is anti-iced by:
- Air bleed from the high-pressure compressor. ✓
- Air bleed from low pressure compressor.
- AC system and air bleed from low pressure compressor.
- DC system and air bleed from low pressure compressor.
正确答案:Air bleed from the high-pressure compressor. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
6.The aircraft uses electrical heating for anti-icing each windshield and cockpit side windows.
- True.
- False. ✓
正确答案:False. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
7.What is the difference between the engine and wing anti-ice fault lights?
- Both indicate valve in transit, or valve position disagrees with selected position. Wing light also could indicate low pressure. ✓
- Both indicate low pressure, or valve position disagrees with selected position. Wing light might indicate valve in transit.
- Both indicate valve in transit, or low pressure. Wing light also could indicate valve position disagrees with selected position.
- Both indicate valve in transit, or overheat.
正确答案:Both indicate valve in transit, or valve position disagrees with selected position. Wing light also could indicate low pressure. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
8.When either engine anti-ice valve is open:
- Maximum N1 or EPR is increased.
- Minimum idle rpm is increased. ✓
- Minimum idle rpm is reduced.
正确答案:Minimum idle rpm is increased. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
9.The wipers can operate at different speeds:
- Low speed and high speed. ✓
- Speed 1 and speed 2.
- Low, medium and high speed.
- Speed is automatically adjusted depending on rain intensity.
正确答案:Low speed and high speed. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
10.When the wiper is turned off:
- The PARK position must be selected to stow the wiper.
- It continues to run for approximately 8 seconds.
- It continues to run for approximately 4 seconds.
- The wiper stops out of view. ✓
正确答案:The wiper stops out of view. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
11.When the aircraft is on ground, the flight crew can initiate a 30 s wing anti-ice test sequence by turning the system ON.
- True. ✓
- False.
正确答案:True. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
12.Only one heating level exists for the cockpit windows.
- True. ✓
- False.
正确答案:True. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
13.The _____ on each wing are anti-iced with pneumatic bleed air.
- Slats.
- Flaps.
- Three outboard slats. ✓
- First two outboard slats.
正确答案:Three outboard slats. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
14.Probe heat comes on automatically when:
- The AC ESS bus is powered.
- After the second engine is started.
- Electrical power is applied to the aircraft.
- When at least one engine is running. ✓
正确答案:When at least one engine is running. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
15.Where do the wing anti-ice indications appear on ECAM?
- There is no indication on ECAM bleed page for wing anti-ice.
- An amber triangle appears on the ECAM bleed page.
- WING A.ICE appears on ECAM status page.
- ANTI-ICE appears in white on the ECAM bleed page and W A.ICE appears in green on the ECAM memo when the wing pb is pressed. ✓
正确答案:ANTI-ICE appears in white on the ECAM bleed page and W A.ICE appears in green on the ECAM memo when the wing pb is pressed. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
16.In the event of an electrical power loss:
- The engine anti-ice valves will open automatically, anti-icing is ensured. ✓
- The engine anti-ice valves will close automatically, anti-icing is lost.
- The engine anti-ice valves will be controlled by the wing anti-ice controls.
- The engine anti-ice valves remain in the position they were before.
正确答案:The engine anti-ice valves will open automatically, anti-icing is ensured. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
17.In the event of loss of electrical supply the engine anti-ice valve:
- Opens when the engine is shut down.
- Closes when the engine is running.
- Opens when the engine is running. ✓
- Open when the OAT is less than 10 deg.C with the engine running.
正确答案:Opens when the engine is running. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
18.What happens when either engine anti-ice is open?
- Maximum N1 or EPR is automatically reduced, continuous ignition is provided, maximum idle RPM is increased.
- N1 or EPR limit is automatically reduced, continuous ignition is provided, minimum RPM is increased. ✓
- Minimum N1 or EPR is limited, continuous ignition is provided, minimum idle RPM is increased
正确答案:N1 or EPR limit is automatically reduced, continuous ignition is provided, minimum RPM is increased. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
19.The Window Heat Computer provides two power levels for the windshield:
- High power when above 20,000 ft, low power when below 20,000 ft.
- High power when OAT is less than 10 deg.C, low power when OAT is at or more than 10 deg.C.
- High power in flight, low power on the ground. ✓
- High power in icing conditions (flight only), low power in other conditions.
正确答案:High power in flight, low power on the ground. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
20.The RAIN RPLNT (rain repellent) pb is inhibited on the ground when the engines are stopped.
- True. ✓
- False.
正确答案:True. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
21.With the loss of electrical power the wing anti-ice valves:
- Fail in their current position.
- Fail to the open position.
- Fail to the closed position. ✓
正确答案:Fail to the closed position. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
22.With reference to the PROBE/WINDOW HEAT pb, which of the following is true?
- The system should only be selected ON in icing conditions.
- When in AUTO mode, the windows are heated only when necessary.
- The system should only be selected ON after first engine start.
- Window heating comes on automatically after first engine start. ✓
正确答案:Window heating comes on automatically after first engine start. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
23.What happens to the heat at the drain masts when the aircraft is on the ground?
- Nothing.
- The heat is reduced to prevent injury to ground personnel. ✓
- Some of them are automatically switched off (pitot, AOA).
正确答案:The heat is reduced to prevent injury to ground personnel. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
24.When the flight crew pushes the rain repellent button, the timer applies a measured quantity of rain repellent to the windshield. To repeat the cycle, the flight crew must push the button again.
- True. ✓
- False.
正确答案:True. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
25.When a pneumatic leak is detected, the wing anti-ice valves:
- Close automatically. ✓
- Open automatically.
- Remain in position.
正确答案:Close automatically. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
26.Window heat operates at what power level in flight?
- Low.
- High. ✓
- Low or high depending of the OAT.
- Low or high depending of the SAT.
正确答案:High. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
27.Electrical heating is provided for the protection of:
- Pitots and Angle Of Attack (AOA) probes.
- Pitots, static ports and TAT probes.
- Pitots, static ports, AOA probes, and TAT probes. ✓
- Pitots and static ports.
正确答案:Pitots, static ports, AOA probes, and TAT probes. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
28.TAT probes are heated on the ground.
- True.
- False. ✓
正确答案:False. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
29.The electric windshield wipers are controlled:
- Automatically when in heavy rain.
- By two individual pushbuttons.
- By one rotary selector for both windshields.
- By two individual rotary selectors. ✓
正确答案:By two individual rotary selectors. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
30.In moderate to heavy rain, the flight crew can spray a rain repellent liquid on the windshield to improve visibility. After about _____, the windows are covered with spray.
- 10 seconds.
- 20 seconds.
- 30 seconds. ✓
- 45 seconds.
正确答案:30 seconds. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
31.What is the speed limit to operate the windscreen wipers?
- 185 kt.
- 200 kt.
- 230 kt. ✓
- 250 kt.
正确答案:230 kt. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
32.On the ground the wing anti-ice valves will:
- Open during a test sequence (30 seconds), provided pneumatic supply is available. ✓
- Open during a test sequence (10 seconds).
- Open any time the switch is pushed on.
- Open during a test sequence (15 seconds), provided electric and pneumatic supply is available.
正确答案:Open during a test sequence (30 seconds), provided pneumatic supply is available. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
33.What happens to engine RPM when either engine anti-ice valve is open?
- There is a fixed RPM increase.
- The N1 or EPR limit for that engine is automatically increased.
- The N1 or EPR limit for that engine is automatically reduced. ✓
正确答案:The N1 or EPR limit for that engine is automatically reduced. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
34.The FAULT light on one engine anti-ice switch indicates the valve:
- Is closed.
- Position disagrees with switch position. ✓
- Is open.
正确答案:Position disagrees with switch position. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
35.The probe heaters can be activated manually prior to engine start by placing the PROBE/WINDOW HEAT pushbutton.
- True. ✓
- False.
正确答案:True. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
36.How is cockpit window heating regulated?
- Manually by the flight crew.
- Window heat is not regulated.
- One Window Heat Computer (WHC) as master, the other as slave.
- By two independent Window Heat Computers (WHC), one for each side. ✓
正确答案:By two independent Window Heat Computers (WHC), one for each side. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
37.At what power level does window heat operate while airborne?
- High power. ✓
- Shifts from low to high as window temperature requires.
- Low power above 18,000 ft.
- High power above 25,000 ft.
正确答案:High power. · A320 · 来源 smartcockpit.com
38.WING ANTI-ICE pb sw ON: On the ground the wing anti-icing control valves open for ___ only (test sequence).
- 15 s
- 20 s
- 25 s
- 30 s ✓
正确答案:30 s · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
39.ENGINE ANTI-ICE: If air is unavailable (engine not running):
- The engine anti-ice valve closes automatically ✓
- The engine anti-ice valve opens automatically
- There is no effect on the enigne anti-ice valve position
- The engine anti-ice must be closed manually
正确答案:The engine anti-ice valve closes automatically · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
40.Where are the Wing Anti-Ice indications on ECAM?
- There is no indication for Wing Anti-Ice on the ECAM
- An amber triangle appears on the ECAM BLEED page only
- ANTI-ICE appears in white on the ECAM BLEED page and WING A. ICE appears on the ECAM MEMO DISPLAY ✓
- WING A. ICE ON appears on ECAM STATUS page
正确答案:ANTI-ICE appears in white on the ECAM BLEED page and WING A. ICE appears on the ECAM MEMO DISPLAY · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
41.If a leak is detected on one side of the WING ANTI-ICE system during normal operation:
- The crossbleed will close automatically and the APU must be used to supply the left and right bleed ducts to ensure continuous operation of the system
- The FADEC will automatically close the affected bleed valve and increase N2 to satisfy the increased bleed air demand on the other engine
- Both wing anti-ice valves will close automatically
- The affected side's wing anti-ice valve closes automatically ✓
正确答案:The affected side's wing anti-ice valve closes automatically · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
42.The engine anti-ice system...
- Operates only in flight and is fully automatic in case of icing conditions.
- Can not be operated on the ground to prevent damage to the slats
- When selected ON causes N1 limit to be reduced ✓
正确答案:When selected ON causes N1 limit to be reduced · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
43.The WING ANTI-ICE shut off valves close automatically in case of:
- The affected side's in case of an engine failure
- Loss electrical power supply or leak detection on affected side during normal operation ✓
- Cross bleed valve fault when wing anti-ice is used
- All answers are correct
正确答案:Loss electrical power supply or leak detection on affected side during normal operation · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
44.When an engine anti-ice valve is open:
- The N2 of the associated engine decreases.
- The N1 limit is automatically reduced and, if necessary, the idle N1 is automatically increased for both engines in order to provide the required pressure. ✓
- There is no change in N1 limit or N2
正确答案:The N1 limit is automatically reduced and, if necessary, the idle N1 is automatically increased for both engines in order to provide the required pressure. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
45.On ground, if the wing anti-ice valves remain open for more than 35 seconds after wing anti-ice is selected ON the crew is warned by:
- A single chime and A MASTER CAUT. ✓
- A single chime and a MASTER WARN.
正确答案:A single chime and A MASTER CAUT. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
46.The maximum speed to use the windshield wipers is:
- 200 kts
- 250 kts
- 230 kts ✓
正确答案:230 kts · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
47.The windshield heating operates at:
- High level when above 20,000ft.
- Normal power in flight. ✓
- High level in icing conditions
正确答案:Normal power in flight. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
48.The WING ANTI ICE PB switch controls the wing anti ice system on the left and right sides simultaneously. The ON light:
- Lights up amber.
- Lights up white.
- Lights up blue. ✓
正确答案:Lights up blue. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
49.6 Failure of the L or R windshield heating triggers:
- No visual or aural warning
- Double Chime and MASTER CAUT.
- Single Chime and MASTER CAUT ✓
正确答案:Single Chime and MASTER CAUT · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
50.The ON light illuminates on the wing anti-ice pushbutton:
- When the anti-ice valves open and pneumatic PX is available
- When the push button switch is set to on. ✓
- When the fault light goes out.
正确答案:When the push button switch is set to on. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
51.The wing anti-ice shut off valves are controlled by
- One wing anti-ice push button. ✓
- Two wing anti-ice push buttons.
- Automatically
正确答案:One wing anti-ice push button. · A320 · 来源 Chair Flight A320 Question Bank
52.What happens in case of insufficient air pressure to the engine anti-ice valve?
- The valve is forced open by the WHC
- The valve closes automatically by spring force ✓
- The valve oscillates between open and closed positions
- The engine will automatically increase RPM to provide pressure
正确答案:The valve closes automatically by spring force · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
53.With both engine anti-ice pushbuttons set to ON, does the EPR limit change?
- No, the EPR limit remains constant regardless of the anti-ice status
- Yes, the EPR limit is automatically reduced and the idle EPR is increased ✓
- Yes, the EPR limit increases to compensate for the bleed air loss
- Only if the aircraft is above 20,000 feet
正确答案:Yes, the EPR limit is automatically reduced and the idle EPR is increased · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
54.When is the rain repellent system inhibited?
- When the aircraft is in flight
- On the ground with engines stopped ✓
- When the speed is above 250 knots
- Always, unless the "RAIN RPLNT" pushbutton is held for 30 seconds
正确答案:On the ground with engines stopped · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
55.What should be done in case of inadvertent application of fluid (Rain Repellent)?
- The windshield must be immediately wiped with a dry cloth
- Do not operate the wipers; wash the windshield with plenty of water as soon as possible ✓
- Apply more fluid to dilute the concentration
- Switch the window heat to MAX to evaporate the fluid
正确答案:Do not operate the wipers; wash the windshield with plenty of water as soon as possible · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
56.How long is the spray sequence (Rain Repellent)?
- It sprays continuously as long as the button is pressed
- The timer provides a calibrated spray of approximately 1 second ✓
- It sprays for exactly 30 seconds
- t follows a cycle of 5 seconds on and 5 seconds off
正确答案:The timer provides a calibrated spray of approximately 1 second · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
57.Does each side of the Windshield system operate independently?
- No, they are both controlled by WHC 1
- Yes, each side has its own Window Heat Computer (WHC) and power supply ✓
- They are independent on the ground but linked in flight
- Only the heating is independent; the de-fogging is shared
正确答案:Yes, each side has its own Window Heat Computer (WHC) and power supply · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
58.How many levels of ice detection are provided?
- Only one: Ice or No Ice
- Two levels: Advisory (ICING SEV > 0) and Severe Ice ✓
- Three levels: Trace, Light, and Severe
- No levels; it only triggers a master warning
正确答案:Two levels: Advisory (ICING SEV > 0) and Severe Ice · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
59.When is the ice detection system inhibited?
- When the aircraft is on the ground ✓
- When the landing gear is down and locked
- When the total air temperature (TAT) is above 15°C
- When the Wing Anti-Ice system is manually selected to ON
正确答案:When the aircraft is on the ground · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
60.What precautions must be taken when using rain repellent?
- If the fluid gets on the aircraft structure, wash immediately with any approved solvent
- If the fluid gets on the aircraft structure, wash in the next maintenance visit with soap and water
- If the fluid gets on the aircraft structure, wash immediately with soap and water ✓
正确答案:If the fluid gets on the aircraft structure, wash immediately with soap and water · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
61.How long is used the wing anti-ice on ground?
- 30 min for test functions after select the pushbutton ON
- 30 second for test functions after select the pushbutton ON ✓
- 30 second for test functions after select the pushbutton in AUTO
正确答案:30 second for test functions after select the pushbutton ON · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
62.What statement about windshield heating is correct?
- The windshield heating operates at high power on ground and at low power in flight
- The windshield heating operates at low power on ground and at high power in flight ✓
- The windshield heating operates at mid power on ground and at high power in flight
正确答案:The windshield heating operates at low power on ground and at high power in flight · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
63.How is the Wing anti-lce (WAI) controlled?
- The double wing pushbutton switch on the anti-ice panel
- Single pushbutton switch on the anti-ice center pedestal
- Single pushbutton switch on the anti-ice panel ✓
正确答案:Single pushbutton switch on the anti-ice panel · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
64.What message is displayed in the cockpit if at least one of the engine anti-ice protections is selected ON?
- The message ENG A.ICE appears in green on the UPPER ECAM MEMO display ✓
- The message ENG A.ICE appears in green on the UPPER ECAM STS display
- The message ENG A.ICE appears in amber on the UPPER ECAM MEMO display
正确答案:The message ENG A.ICE appears in green on the UPPER ECAM MEMO display · A320 · 来源 Em42 A320 FAM ATA 30,35,29
65.What happens when you set the WING anti-ice pushbutton to ON, on the ground?
- The wing anti-ice valves don't open
- The wing anti-ice valves open for 30 seconds if pneumatic pressure is available ✓
- The wing anti-ice valves remain open
- The wing anti-ice valves open 50% only
正确答案:The wing anti-ice valves open for 30 seconds if pneumatic pressure is available · A320 · 来源 A320 HANDBOOK (general ATA)